Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is one of India’s most iconic and culturally rich cities. Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, it is famously known as the Pink City, a name that comes from the distinctive pink-colored buildings in its historic core, symbolizing hospitality. Jaipur is celebrated for its royal heritage, grand forts and palaces, and well-planned architecture based on ancient Vedic principles. Major landmarks include the Hawa Mahal, City Palace, Amber Fort, Jantar Mantar (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), Nahargarh Fort, and Jaigarh Fort. The city is also a vibrant center for art, crafts, textiles, jewelry, and blue pottery, making it a major hub for traditional Rajasthani craftsmanship. Its bazaars—such as Johari Bazaar and Bapu Bazaar—are famous worldwide. Culturally, Jaipur blends tradition with modern life through festivals, folk music and dance, royal cuisine, and a growing tourism and startup scene. Today, Jaipur stands as a city where history, color, and contemporary energy come together—royal in spirit and modern in outlook.