Shimla, often called the “Queen of Hills,” is the capital city of Himachal Pradesh and one of India’s most popular hill stations. Nestled in the lower ranges of the Himalayas at an altitude of about 2,200 meters (7,200 feet), Shimla is renowned for its scenic beauty, pleasant climate, and colonial charm. Originally a small village, Shimla rose to prominence during the British Raj, becoming the summer capital of British India. This history is reflected in its colonial architecture, including the Viceregal Lodge, Christ Church, Gaiety Theatre, and The Ridge, which remain major tourist attractions today. Shimla is famous for its natural landscapes, including pine forests, rolling hills, and breathtaking viewpoints like Jakhoo Hill and Scandal Point. Tourists enjoy activities such as trekking, nature walks, skiing in nearby areas, and exploring local markets like Lakkar Bazaar. The city is also known for its festivals, cultural events, and hospitality, making it a perfect blend of heritage, leisure, and adventure. With its cool climate, picturesque scenery, and vibrant culture, Shimla continues to be a beloved destination for travelers seeking relaxation, exploration, and a touch of colonial nostalgia.